Makkah.
As millions of Muslims from around the world converge on Saudi Arabia for the 2025 Hajj, authorities have issued urgent warnings about extreme weather conditions, with temperatures expected to reach up to 47°C.
The Saudi National Centre of Meteorology (NCM) has forecasted scorching daytime temperatures ranging between 40°C and 47°C, while nighttime lows are expected to remain between 27°C and 32°C. Humidity levels will vary from 15 to 60 per cent, further intensifying the heat’s impact on pilgrims.
The NCM also warned of other weather challenges, including dust storms and potential thunderstorms,especially over the Taif highlands between the 8th and 13th of Dhu Al Hijjah,which may extend to Mecca and surrounding areas.
Winds from the north and northwest, blowing at 25 to 35 km/h, could raise dust and significantly reduce visibility in open areas and along major routes to the holy sites.
In response, Saudi authorities have announced a series of safety and comfort measures to protect the well-being of over a million pilgrims already in the Kingdom.
“Pilgrims are strongly advised to stay hydrated, avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, and use umbrellas or other protective gear,” “They should also follow official weather advisories throughout the pilgrimage,”the authorities said.
To help manage the extreme conditions, the authorities have deployed:883 air conditioning units,244 mist fans,3,139 ventilation fans,and 432 fragrance diffusers for improved air quality
Our correspondent further reports that anewly inaugurated cooled pedestrian walkway in Makkah,part of the broader “Cooled Roads Initiative”,has also been introduced to reduce ground temperatures and ease movement across the holy sites.
Additionally, 400 electric mobility carts have been made available to assist elderly and physically challenged pilgrims in completing their rites.
On the health front, the Ministry of Health confirmed five cases of heat exhaustion among pilgrims, all of whom received immediate medical attention and are currently in stable condition. The ministry said its medical teams remain on high alert.
“Pilgrims should watch for symptoms of heat exhaustion, which include headaches, nausea, dizziness, excessive sweating, and severe thirst,” “If untreated, these symptoms can escalate to heat stroke,life-threatening emergency,within minutes,”the ministry advised.
To further mitigate health risks, authorities have:Planted over 10,000 shade trees,Installed 400 additional water coolers and misting fans, andExpanded shaded pedestrian walkways
These steps are part of the Kingdom’s comprehensive efforts to ensure a safe, comfortable, and spiritually fulfilling Hajj experience for all pilgrims despite the intense summer heat.
Edited by Dada Ahmed.
